Rabu, 19 Mei 2010

The Pasque Flower that is Toxic

A pasque flower (pasqueflower; genus Pulsatilla) is the common name for about 30 species of herbaceous perennials native to meadows and prairies of North America and Eurasia, valued for their finely-dissected leaves, solitary bell-shaped flowers, and plumed seed heads.

Anthers are bright yellow and the purple bell consists of sepals.

In its tallgrass prairie habitat, it is one of the first plants to bloom in the spring, often before the late winter snows have thawed.

Pasque flower is highly toxic, and produces cardiogenic toxins and oxytoxins which slow the heart in humans. Excess use can lead to diarrhoea, vomiting and convulsions, hypotension and coma. It has been used as a medicine by Native Americans for centuries. Blackfoot Indians used Pasque Flower to induce abortions and childbirth. Pulsatilla should not be taken during pregnancy nor during lactation.

Extracts of Pulsatilla have been used in an effort to treat reproductive problems such as premenstrual syndrome and epididymitis. Additional applications of plant extracts include uses as a sedative and for treating coughs. It is used as an initial ingredient in homeopathic preparations, which don't have toxic effects of other remedies because the ingredients are diluted with water until no molecules of the initial substance can be found in a typical quantity.


Source : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Easter_flower

See Also : Sydney Florist, Melbourne Florist, Brisbane Florist

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